What is Dihydrocodeine (DF-118)?
Dihydrocodeine tartrate, commonly known in Nigeria by the brand name DF-118, is a semi-synthetic opioid analgesic. It is formulated to provide relief for moderate to severe pain that has not responded to standard over-the-counter painkillers like paracetamol or ibuprofen.
Uses and Indications
Dihydrocodeine 30mg tablets are effectively used to manage various painful conditions, including:
- Sciatica and Nerve Pain: Relief from shooting pains and discomfort.
- Arthritis: Management of joint pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
- Post-Operative Recovery: Easing pain following surgical procedures.
- Chronic Pain: Management of long-term severe pain conditions.
How Dihydrocodeine Works
Dihydrocodeine works by binding to specific opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord. This action changes how your body perceives and responds to pain, providing a significant reduction in discomfort.
Important Precautions
Dihydrocodeine is a Controlled Drug and a Prescription-Only Medication (POM) in Nigeria. It must be used strictly under medical supervision due to the risk of dependence and tolerance.
- Avoid Alcohol: Do not consume alcohol while taking this medication as it increases the risk of side effects.
- Driving: This medication may cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
- Pregnancy: Consult your doctor or a GoMed pharmacist before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Always seek professional advice before starting any new medication.