Phenergan Elixir (Promethazine Hydrochloride 5 mg/5 ml)
Product Overview
Phenergan Elixir is an oral solution containing promethazine hydrochloride, a first-generation antihistamine belonging to the phenothiazine class. It is commonly used to alleviate allergy symptoms, prevent nausea and vomiting, and as a short-term sedative. :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}
Indications
Allergic Conditions: Effective in treating hay fever, urticaria (hives), and other allergic reactions.
Nausea and Vomiting: Prevents and controls motion sickness and postoperative nausea.
Sedation: Provides short-term sedation for adults and children aged 5 years and above. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
Dosage and Administration
Adults:
Allergies: 5-10 ml (5-10 mg) two to three times daily.
Nausea/Vomiting: 10-20 ml (10-20 mg) every 4-6 hours as needed.
Sedation: 25-50 ml (25-50 mg) as a single dose at bedtime.
Children (5 years and above):
Allergies: 5 ml (5 mg) two to three times daily.
Nausea/Vomiting: 5-10 ml (5-10 mg) every 4-6 hours as needed.
Sedation: 5-20 ml (5-20 mg) as a single dose at bedtime.
Note: Not recommended for children under 5 years of age. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
Precautions
Contraindications:
Hypersensitivity to promethazine or any excipients.
Children under 5 years of age. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Cautions:
Use with caution in patients with respiratory conditions, glaucoma, or urinary retention.
May cause drowsiness; avoid operating machinery or driving.
Avoid concurrent use with other central nervous system depressants.
Side Effects
Common: Drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision.
Serious: Respiratory depression, especially in children; seek immediate medical attention if breathing difficulties occur.
Storage
Temperature: Store below 30°C.
Shelf Life: Refer to the expiry date on the packaging.
Keep Out of Reach of Children: Ensure the medication is stored safely away from children.
Note: This medication should be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. Always follow the prescribed dosage and administration guidelines.