What is M&B Sulphatriad 3 (M&B 33)?
M&B Sulphatriad, often locally called M&B 3 or M&B 33, is a broad-spectrum Triple Sulfa antibiotic combination produced by May & Baker Nigeria PLC. It is formulated with three sulfonamides—Sulfathiazole (185mg), Sulfadiazine (185mg), and Sulfamerazine (130mg)—to effectively treat various bacterial infections.
This "Triple Sulfa" combination is designed to maintain high therapeutic efficacy while reducing the risk of crystalluria (the formation of crystals in the kidneys), a common concern with older single-sulfonamide treatments.
What is Sulphatriad 3 Used For?
In Nigeria, M&B Sulphatriad 3 is commonly prescribed for:
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Relief from bacterial infections in the bladder or kidneys.
- Respiratory Infections: Treatment for bacterial bronchitis and pneumonia.
- Gastrointestinal Infections: Managing specific bacterial stomach upsets.
- Dental Infections: Sometimes used for bacterial abscesses (toothache) under clinical guidance.
Is Sulphatriad 3 for Cough and Catarrh?
A common query in Nigeria is, "Is Sulphatriad for cough and catarrh?". While it treats bacterial infections of the respiratory tract that may cause a cough, it is not a cough suppressant. It works by eliminating the bacteria causing the illness. If your cough is viral (like a common cold), this antibiotic will not be effective.
Sulphatriad Dosage for Adults
The Sulphatriad adult dosage must be determined by a healthcare professional based on the severity of the infection.
- Standard Course: Often begins with an initial loading dose followed by maintenance doses every 4 to 6 hours.
- Hydration is Critical: You must drink at least 2 to 3 liters of water daily while on this medication to protect your kidneys and prevent crystal formation.
Side Effects & Precautions
- Sulfa Allergy: Do not use if you have a known allergy to sulfa drugs.
- Pregnancy: Avoid use during the third trimester of pregnancy.
- Sun Sensitivity: This medication may increase your skin's sensitivity to sunlight.
For professional guidance on how to use this medicine safely, contact a GoMed pharmacist today.