Septrin Tablets
Active Ingredients
- Sulfamethoxazole: A sulfonamide antibiotic that inhibits bacterial growth by interfering with folic acid synthesis.
- Trimethoprim: An antibiotic that blocks the production of tetrahydrofolic acid, essential for bacterial DNA synthesis.
Indications
Septrin Tablets are prescribed for the treatment of:
- Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as acute and chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, and sinusitis.
- Urinary Tract Infections: Including urethritis, cystitis, and pyelonephritis.
- Gastrointestinal Infections: Like enteritis and traveler's diarrhea.
- Other Bacterial Infections: Such as otitis media and certain types of sepsis.
Benefits of Septrin Tablets
- Broad-Spectrum Antibacterial Activity: Effective against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
- Synergistic Effect: The combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim enhances antibacterial efficacy.
Precautions
- Allergic Reactions: Contraindicated in individuals with hypersensitivity to sulfonamides, trimethoprim, or any excipients.
- Renal Impairment: Use with caution in patients with severe renal insufficiency; dosage adjustments may be necessary.
- Hepatic Impairment: Not recommended for patients with severe liver damage.
- Blood Disorders: Avoid use in patients with blood dyscrasias or glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare professional before use during pregnancy or lactation.
Usage Instructions
- Dosage:
- Adults and Children Over 12 Years: 1 tablet every 12 hours.
- Children Under 12 Years: Dosage should be determined by a healthcare professional.
- Administration: Take orally with a full glass of water, preferably after meals to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.
- Duration: Complete the full course as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before completion.
Possible Side Effects
- Common: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and skin rashes.
- Serious: Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, blood disorders, and severe allergic reactions.
Note: Septrin Tablets require a prescription and should be used under medical supervision. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting or stopping any medication.
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